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Yichun, Heilongjiang : ウィキペディア英語版
Yichun, Heilongjiang

}}
| nickname = Forest capital ()
| motto =
| image_skyline =
| imagesize =
| image_caption = Residents community in Yichun, Heilongjiang.
| image_flag =
| flag_size =
| image_seal =
| seal_size =
| image_shield =
| shield_size =
| image_map = China Heilongjiang Yichun.svg
| map_caption = Yichun (red) in Heilongjiang (orange)
| pushpin_map = Heilongjiang
| pushpin_map_caption = Location of the city centre in Heilongjiang
| pushpin_label_position = right
| pushpin_mapsize = 240
| coordinates_region = CN-23
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = People's Republic of China
| subdivision_type1 = Province
| subdivision_name1 = Heilongjiang
| subdivision_type2 = County-level divisions
| subdivision_name2 = 17
| seat_type =
| seat =
| government_type = Prefecture-level city
| leader_title = CPC Yichun Secretary
| leader_name = Wang Aiwen ()
| leader_title1 = Mayor
| leader_name1 = Gao Huan ()
| established_title =
| established_date = 1958
| area_magnitude =
| area_footnotes =
| area_total_km2 = 39017
| area_land_km2 =
| area_water_km2 =
| area_water_percent =
| area_urban_km2 =
| area_metro_km2 =
| population_as_of = 2010
| population_footnotes = 〔
| population_note =
| population_total = 1,148,126
| population_density_km2 =
| population_metro = 729,202
| population_urban =
| timezone = China standard time
| utc_offset = +8
| latd = 47 | latm = 44 | latNS = N
| longd = 128 | longm = 54 | longEW = E
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m =
| elevation_ft =
| postal_code_type = ZIP code
| postal_code = 153000
| area_code = 0458
| blank_name = Licence plates
| blank_info = F
| blank1_name = ISO 3166-2
| blank1_info = cn-23-07
| website =
| footnotes =
}}
Yichun () is a prefecture-level city on the Songhua river in Heilongjiang province, People's Republic of China. The city is separated from Russia by the Amur River and has an international border of . At the 2010 census, Yichun has a total population of 1,148,126 while 729,202 people live in 15 districts separated by forests.〔
(【引用サイトリンク】title=2010年伊春市第六次全国人口普查主要数据公报(Sixth National Population Census of the People's Republic of China) )〕 The greening rate of Yichun is up to 83%. The nickname of Yichun is Lindu ().
==History==
Yichun was named after the Yichun River (), which is a small tributary of Tangwang River (). The word Yichun means "nine" in Mongolian language. During the Shang Dynasty Yichun was populated by the Sushen肃慎. Before the Tang Dynasty, the region was inhabited by several nomad tribes in the northeastern border area of China including Sushen and Donghu. During the Qing Dynasty, Yichun was under the administration of Qiqihar and Hulan's Deputy Lieutenant-General (Fudutong) before it became a minor town under Tangyuan County's jurisdiction in the 1890s.
The region's real development began after the establishment of Manchukuo after Japanese force seized Manchuria in 1932. In November 1941, a railway from Suihua to Jiamusi was built before its branch was extended to today's Yichun district from Nancha in July 1942. In 1945, Yichun was established as Yichunjie (Yichun Street) under Tangyuan County's control. As a major center of lumber industry, Yichun has grown at an astonishing rate since 1949. In 1952 Yichun County was established by the PRC Government. On 13 Feb 1958 Yichun was designated a Prefecture-level city. However, in order to set up a pilot of the combination of enterprise management and government, The CPC Central Committee and State Council approved to establish Yichun Special District () instead of Yichun City in 1964. In 1979 the City of Yichun was reinstated. Jiayin and Tieli were put into Yichun's jurisdiction.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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